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Pico HSM Key Management

Use HSM > Management > Keys in PicoKey App to manage keys, domains, certificates, and data objects.

From this view, you can:

  • Unlocking the HSM session and using the collapsed session panel
  • Key domain setup and DKEK workflows
  • Key generation/import
  • Key, certificate, and data object management

Pico HSM management


Load management session

When you open HSM > Management, PicoKey App first shows the unlock view.

HSM unlock

  1. Enter the user PIN.
  2. Click Unlock.
  3. Wait until key loading finishes.

After unlocking, the Session section collapses to save space.

Expand Session again to access maintenance actions:

HSM reload

Session buttons

  • Reload: reloads keys/domains/certificates for the current authenticated session.
  • Change PIN: opens the PIN change flow.

If the PIN is blocked, the panel also shows these recovery actions:

  • Unblock PIN
  • Reset Retries

Note

If unlock fails, management data is not loaded.


Keys view layout

The Keys tab is divided into two areas:

  • Left panel: hierarchical tree (No domain, Domain N, keys, certificates, data objects)
  • Right panel: context actions and details for the selected item

Use the tabs at the top to switch between:

  • Keys: key tree and key/domain actions
  • Cipher: cryptographic operations view
  • BIP32: hierarchical deterministic key view

For cipher operations, see Cipher.


Key domains workflow

1) Setup a new key domain

Select a domain marked as (not created).

Key domain setup

When a domain is marked (not created), you can:

  • Set up: creates the key domain.
  • Create DKEK Share: creates a DKEK share file in .pbe format so it can be imported later.

2) Create DKEK share (.pbe)

Click Create DKEK Share to open the dialog and create a DKEK share.

Create DKEK share

Dialog fields:

  • Output file: destination path for the generated .pbe file.
  • Browse: opens file picker for output location.
  • Password: password used to protect the DKEK share.
  • Confirm password: must match the password.

3) Import missing DKEK share(s)

If a domain shows Missing 1 DKEK, click Import DKEK.

Key domain missing DKEK

A password dialog is shown:

Key domain import DKEK password

The app uses the share password to load the DKEK share into the domain.

4) Domain ready state

Once the domain has the required DKEK material, it shows a KCV and these actions:

Key domain complete

Domain buttons:

  • Generate: create a new key directly in that domain
  • Import Key: import an existing key into the selected domain
  • Clear: remove DKEK material for that domain session/state
  • Import P12: import key/certificate material from PKCS#12
  • Delete: remove the domain configuration

Danger

Deleting a domain or clearing critical domain material can make keys unavailable.


Generate key

From a ready domain, click Generate.

Key generation

Visible parameters in the dialog:

  • Key type/family/curve selectors (example shown: ECC + Edwards + ed25519)
  • Label: local alias for easier identification
  • Use Counter: usage limit slider (Unlimited when not limited). This is a decrementing counter: each key use decreases it by 1, and when it reaches 0 the key can no longer be used.
  • Purpose flags: Default, Derive, Wrap, Sign, Encrypt/Decrypt, Custom
  • Algorithms: algorithm set bound to key usage policy

Import PKCS#12 (P12)

From domain actions, click Import P12.

Import PKCS#12

Dialog fields:

  • P12 Password: optional password for the PKCS#12 container
  • DKEK file + Browse: select DKEK file used during import
  • DKEK Password: password used for PBE when required

Key details actions

Select a key in the tree to view its metadata and actions in the right panel.

Key details

Common key actions:

  • Export Public: exports the public part of the selected key
  • Export Certificate: exports associated certificate when available
  • Change Label: updates key label
  • Delete: deletes the selected key

Conditional action:

  • Wrap: wraps (exports in protected form) keys marked as exportable/wrappable

Displayed metadata includes:

  • Key ID, Type, Curve, Size
  • Label, Use Counter, Purposes
  • Certificate references (Cert CHR, Cert CAR) when present

Warning

Delete is irreversible. Ensure backups or wrapped exports exist before removal.


Certificate details

Select a certificate under Certificates (such as Device, CVCA, or DVCA) to view its metadata in the right panel.

Certificate details

Visible fields:

  • Label: certificate alias shown in the UI
  • Cert CHR: certificate holder reference
  • Cert CAR: certificate authority reference

Action:

  • Export Certificate: exports the selected certificate file.

Note

This action exports certificate data only, not the private key.

Certificate import

Select the root Certificates node to open certificate import actions.

Certificate import

Action:

  • Import Certificate: imports a certificate into the certificates store shown in the tree.
  • Delete Certificate: removes the selected certificate entry.

Data objects (Import Object)

Select Data Objects > Public to import public data objects.

Import object

Available actions:

  • Import Public Object: imports a public data object from a file.
  • Import Public Hex: imports a public data object from hexadecimal input.
  • Import Private Object: imports a private data object from a file.
  • Import Private Hex: imports a private data object from hexadecimal input.

Data Objects > Private is reserved for private objects and follows the same tree navigation pattern.


Registration requirement

Register the board in PicoKey App before using this panel; otherwise, management actions are restricted.